Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi
A commemorative postage stamp on the Birth Centenary of Nhanalal Dalpatram Kavi, pioneer of modern Gujarati Poetry :
Issued by India
Issued on Mar 16, 1978
Issued for : Indian Posts and Telegraphs Department feels privileged to bring out a commemorative postage stamp in honour of this great son of India.
Type : Stamp, Mint Condition
Colour : Red–brown
Denomination : 25 Paise
Overall size : 3.91 X 2.90 cms.
Printing size : 3.55 X 2.54 cms.
Perforation : 13 x 13
Watermark : Asoka Pillar water–marked adhesive stamp paper
Number printed : 30,00,000
Number per issue sheet : 35
Printing process : Photogravure
Designed and printed at : India Security Press
Name : Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi
Born on Mar 16, 1877 at Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
Died on Jan 9, 1946 at Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
About :
- Nanalal was born on March 16, 1877 as the fourth son of Kavishwar Dalpatram Dahyabhai, the illustrious and popular poet of the second half of the last century, who was a pioneer of modern Gujarati Poetry. After passing his M.A. Nanalal served as a Headmaster of the Princes’ School at Sadra and later joined the Rajkumar College, Rajkot. He then became the Chief Justice of the Native State of Rajkot before becoming Education Officer for the whole of Kathiawad under the British Political Agency in 1918.
- He hailed Mahatma Gandhi on his 50th birthday as the Hermit of Gujarat in a memorable poem which he composed in 1919. When Mahatma Gandhi launched the Non-Cooperation Movement, Nanalal Kavi responded to it by resigning his Government post in 1921, whereafter he lived in Ahmedabad, wholly devoted to writing. He breathed his last on January 9, 1946 in adverse pecuniary circumstances, but full of glory and recognition as a gifted poet of our time.
- A romantic idealist in the tradition of the English romantic poets of the 19th century, Nanalal was a lyrical poet par excellence. He also wrote a good number of plays and attempted narrative poetry on epic scale, besides other literary forms like novel, short story, biography, essay and criticism. His books number more than eighty. Though he thoroughly imbibed tradition, he was a bold experimenter, true to his romantic spirit. The rhythmic prose that he employed in his lyrical plays as well as in reflective and narrative poetry was an innovation of his in the direction of vers libre. All his writing is characterised by a distinctive diction of his own, unsurpassed in sweetness and charm, and by a consistent strain of high moral purpose coming from his poetic creed, seeing the poet as a prophet. Quite a good many lyrics of Nanalal are gems of Gujarati poetry which have enriched Gujarati literature for all time.
